| 1 | /* Declarations for getopt. |
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| 2 | Copyright (C) 1989-1994, 1996-1999, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
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| 4 | |
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| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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| 9 | |
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| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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| 14 | |
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| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free |
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| 17 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA |
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| 18 | 02111-1307 USA. */ |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | #ifndef _GETOPT_H |
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| 21 | |
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| 22 | #ifndef __need_getopt |
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| 23 | # define _GETOPT_H 1 |
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| 24 | #endif |
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| 25 | |
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| 26 | /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used |
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| 27 | standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file. |
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| 28 | If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but |
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| 29 | that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is |
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| 30 | not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us |
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| 31 | if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it |
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| 32 | doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */ |
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| 33 | #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__ |
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| 34 | # include <ctype.h> |
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| 35 | #endif |
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| 36 | |
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| 37 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
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| 38 | extern "C" { |
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| 39 | #endif |
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| 40 | |
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| 41 | /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. |
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| 42 | When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, |
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| 43 | the argument value is returned here. |
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| 44 | Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, |
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| 45 | each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ |
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| 46 | |
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| 47 | extern char *optarg; |
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| 48 | |
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| 49 | /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. |
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| 50 | This is used for communication to and from the caller |
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| 51 | and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. |
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| 52 | |
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| 53 | On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. |
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| 54 | |
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| 55 | When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the |
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| 56 | non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. |
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| 57 | |
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| 58 | Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next |
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| 59 | how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ |
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| 60 | |
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| 61 | extern int optind; |
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| 62 | |
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| 63 | /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints |
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| 64 | for unrecognized options. */ |
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| 65 | |
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| 66 | extern int opterr; |
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| 67 | |
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| 68 | /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */ |
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| 69 | |
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| 70 | extern int optopt; |
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| 71 | |
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| 72 | #ifndef __need_getopt |
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| 73 | /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application. |
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| 74 | The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector |
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| 75 | of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is |
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| 76 | zero. |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | The field `has_arg' is: |
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| 79 | no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument, |
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| 80 | required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument, |
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| 81 | optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument. |
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| 82 | |
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| 83 | If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set |
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| 84 | to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but |
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| 85 | left unchanged if the option is not found. |
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| 86 | |
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| 87 | To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to |
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| 88 | a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the |
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| 89 | option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero |
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| 90 | value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is |
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| 91 | one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt' |
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| 92 | returns the contents of the `val' field. */ |
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| 93 | |
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| 94 | struct option |
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| 95 | { |
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| 96 | const char *name; |
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| 97 | /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about |
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| 98 | type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */ |
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| 99 | int has_arg; |
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| 100 | int *flag; |
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| 101 | int val; |
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| 102 | }; |
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| 103 | |
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| 104 | /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */ |
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| 105 | |
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| 106 | # define no_argument 0 |
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| 107 | # define required_argument 1 |
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| 108 | # define optional_argument 2 |
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| 109 | #endif /* need getopt */ |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | |
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| 112 | /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the |
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| 113 | arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for |
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| 114 | options given in OPTS. |
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| 115 | |
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| 116 | Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when |
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| 117 | there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options |
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| 118 | missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is |
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| 119 | returned. |
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| 120 | |
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| 121 | The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option |
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| 122 | letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter |
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| 123 | takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'. |
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| 124 | |
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| 125 | If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is |
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| 126 | optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'. |
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| 127 | |
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| 128 | The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument |
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| 129 | scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more |
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| 130 | options. |
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| 131 | |
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| 132 | If OPTS begins with `--', then non-option arguments are treated as |
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| 133 | arguments to the option '\0'. This behavior is specific to the GNU |
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| 134 | `getopt'. */ |
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| 135 | |
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| 136 | /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with |
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| 137 | differences in the consts, in stdlib.h. To avoid compilation |
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| 138 | errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */ |
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| 139 | extern int getopt (int __argc, char *const *__argv, const char *__shortopts); |
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| 140 | |
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| 141 | #ifndef __need_getopt |
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| 142 | extern int getopt_long (int __argc, char *const *__argv, const char *__shortopts, |
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| 143 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind); |
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| 144 | extern int getopt_long_only (int __argc, char *const *__argv, |
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| 145 | const char *__shortopts, |
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| 146 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind); |
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| 147 | |
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| 148 | /* Internal only. Users should not call this directly. */ |
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| 149 | extern int _getopt_internal (int __argc, char *const *__argv, |
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| 150 | const char *__shortopts, |
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| 151 | const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind, |
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| 152 | int __long_only); |
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| 153 | #endif |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
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| 156 | } |
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| 157 | #endif |
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| 158 | |
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| 159 | /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */ |
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| 160 | #undef __need_getopt |
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| 161 | |
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| 162 | #endif /* getopt.h */ |
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