source: svn/trunk/newcon3bcm2_21bu/toolchain/mips-linux-uclibc/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h

Last change on this file was 2, checked in by jglee, 11 years ago

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1
2/* Common Flash Interface structures
3 * See http://support.intel.com/design/flash/technote/index.htm
4 */
5
6#ifndef __MTD_CFI_H__
7#define __MTD_CFI_H__
8
9#include <linux/version.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
13#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
14#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
15#include <linux/mtd/cfi_endian.h>
16
17#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
18#define cfi_interleave(cfi) 1
19#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 1)
20#else
21#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (0)
22#endif
23
24#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
25# ifdef cfi_interleave
26#  undef cfi_interleave
27#  define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
28# else
29#  define cfi_interleave(cfi) 2
30# endif
31#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 2)
32#else
33#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (0)
34#endif
35
36#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
37# ifdef cfi_interleave
38#  undef cfi_interleave
39#  define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
40# else
41#  define cfi_interleave(cfi) 4
42# endif
43#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 4)
44#else
45#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (0)
46#endif
47
48#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
49# ifdef cfi_interleave
50#  undef cfi_interleave
51#  define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
52# else
53#  define cfi_interleave(cfi) 8
54# endif
55#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 8)
56#else
57#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (0)
58#endif
59
60static inline int cfi_interleave_supported(int i)
61{
62        switch (i) {
63#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
64        case 1:
65#endif
66#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
67        case 2:
68#endif
69#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
70        case 4:
71#endif
72#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
73        case 8:
74#endif
75                return 1;
76
77        default:
78                return 0;
79        }
80}
81
82
83/* NB: these values must represents the number of bytes needed to meet the
84 *     device type (x8, x16, x32).  Eg. a 32 bit device is 4 x 8 bytes.
85 *     These numbers are used in calculations.
86 */
87#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8  (8 / 8)
88#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 (16 / 8)
89#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X32 (32 / 8)
90#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X64 (64 / 8)
91
92/* NB: We keep these structures in memory in HOST byteorder, except
93 * where individually noted.
94 */
95
96/* Basic Query Structure */
97struct cfi_ident {
98        uint8_t  qry[3];
99        uint16_t P_ID;
100        uint16_t P_ADR;
101        uint16_t A_ID;
102        uint16_t A_ADR;
103        uint8_t  VccMin;
104        uint8_t  VccMax;
105        uint8_t  VppMin;
106        uint8_t  VppMax;
107        uint8_t  WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
108        uint8_t  BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
109        uint8_t  BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
110        uint8_t  ChipEraseTimeoutTyp;
111        uint8_t  WordWriteTimeoutMax;
112        uint8_t  BufWriteTimeoutMax;
113        uint8_t  BlockEraseTimeoutMax;
114        uint8_t  ChipEraseTimeoutMax;
115        uint8_t  DevSize;
116        uint16_t InterfaceDesc;
117        uint16_t MaxBufWriteSize;
118        uint8_t  NumEraseRegions;
119        uint32_t EraseRegionInfo[0]; /* Not host ordered */
120} __attribute__((packed));
121
122/* Extended Query Structure for both PRI and ALT */
123
124struct cfi_extquery {
125        uint8_t  pri[3];
126        uint8_t  MajorVersion;
127        uint8_t  MinorVersion;
128} __attribute__((packed));
129
130/* Vendor-Specific PRI for Intel/Sharp Extended Command Set (0x0001) */
131
132struct cfi_pri_intelext {
133        uint8_t  pri[3];
134        uint8_t  MajorVersion;
135        uint8_t  MinorVersion;
136        uint32_t FeatureSupport; /* if bit 31 is set then an additional uint32_t feature
137                                    block follows - FIXME - not currently supported */
138        uint8_t  SuspendCmdSupport;
139        uint16_t BlkStatusRegMask;
140        uint8_t  VccOptimal;
141        uint8_t  VppOptimal;
142        uint8_t  NumProtectionFields;
143        uint16_t ProtRegAddr;
144        uint8_t  FactProtRegSize;
145        uint8_t  UserProtRegSize;
146        uint8_t  extra[0];
147} __attribute__((packed));
148
149struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo {
150        uint16_t NumIdentBlocks;
151        uint16_t BlockSize;
152        uint16_t MinBlockEraseCycles;
153        uint8_t  BitsPerCell;
154        uint8_t  BlockCap;
155} __attribute__((packed));
156
157struct cfi_intelext_regioninfo {
158        uint16_t NumIdentPartitions;
159        uint8_t  NumOpAllowed;
160        uint8_t  NumOpAllowedSimProgMode;
161        uint8_t  NumOpAllowedSimEraMode;
162        uint8_t  NumBlockTypes;
163        struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo BlockTypes[1];
164} __attribute__((packed));
165
166/* Vendor-Specific PRI for AMD/Fujitsu Extended Command Set (0x0002) */
167
168struct cfi_pri_amdstd {
169        uint8_t  pri[3];
170        uint8_t  MajorVersion;
171        uint8_t  MinorVersion;
172        uint8_t  SiliconRevision; /* bits 1-0: Address Sensitive Unlock */
173        uint8_t  EraseSuspend;
174        uint8_t  BlkProt;
175        uint8_t  TmpBlkUnprotect;
176        uint8_t  BlkProtUnprot;
177        uint8_t  SimultaneousOps;
178        uint8_t  BurstMode;
179        uint8_t  PageMode;
180        uint8_t  VppMin;
181        uint8_t  VppMax;
182        uint8_t  TopBottom;
183} __attribute__((packed));
184
185struct cfi_pri_query {
186        uint8_t  NumFields;
187        uint32_t ProtField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
188} __attribute__((packed));
189
190struct cfi_bri_query {
191        uint8_t  PageModeReadCap;
192        uint8_t  NumFields;
193        uint32_t ConfField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
194} __attribute__((packed));
195
196#define P_ID_NONE               0x0000
197#define P_ID_INTEL_EXT          0x0001
198#define P_ID_AMD_STD            0x0002
199#define P_ID_INTEL_STD          0x0003
200#define P_ID_AMD_EXT            0x0004
201#define P_ID_WINBOND            0x0006
202#define P_ID_ST_ADV             0x0020
203#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_STD     0x0100
204#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_EXT     0x0101
205#define P_ID_SST_PAGE           0x0102
206#define P_ID_INTEL_PERFORMANCE  0x0200
207#define P_ID_INTEL_DATA         0x0210
208#define P_ID_RESERVED           0xffff
209
210
211#define CFI_MODE_CFI    1
212#define CFI_MODE_JEDEC  0
213
214struct cfi_private {
215        uint16_t cmdset;
216        void *cmdset_priv;
217        int interleave;
218        int device_type;
219        int cfi_mode;           /* Are we a JEDEC device pretending to be CFI? */
220        int addr_unlock1;
221        int addr_unlock2;
222        struct mtd_info *(*cmdset_setup)(struct map_info *);
223        struct cfi_ident *cfiq; /* For now only one. We insist that all devs
224                                  must be of the same type. */
225        int mfr, id;
226        int numchips;
227        unsigned long chipshift; /* Because they're of the same type */
228        const char *im_name;     /* inter_module name for cmdset_setup */
229        struct flchip chips[0];  /* per-chip data structure for each chip */
230};
231
232/*
233 * Returns the command address according to the given geometry.
234 */
235static inline uint32_t cfi_build_cmd_addr(uint32_t cmd_ofs, int interleave, int type)
236{
237        return (cmd_ofs * type) * interleave;
238}
239
240/*
241 * Transforms the CFI command for the given geometry (bus width & interleave).
242 * It looks too long to be inline, but in the common case it should almost all
243 * get optimised away.
244 */
245static inline map_word cfi_build_cmd(u_char cmd, struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi)
246{
247        map_word val = { {0} };
248        int wordwidth, words_per_bus, chip_mode, chips_per_word;
249        unsigned long onecmd;
250        int i;
251
252        /* We do it this way to give the compiler a fighting chance
253           of optimising away all the crap for 'bankwidth' larger than
254           an unsigned long, in the common case where that support is
255           disabled */
256        if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
257                wordwidth = sizeof(unsigned long);
258                words_per_bus = (map_bankwidth(map)) / wordwidth; // i.e. normally 1
259        } else {
260                wordwidth = map_bankwidth(map);
261                words_per_bus = 1;
262        }
263       
264        chip_mode = map_bankwidth(map) / cfi_interleave(cfi);
265        chips_per_word = wordwidth * cfi_interleave(cfi) / map_bankwidth(map);
266
267        /* First, determine what the bit-pattern should be for a single
268           device, according to chip mode and endianness... */
269        switch (chip_mode) {
270        default: BUG();
271        case 1:
272                onecmd = cmd;
273                break;
274        case 2:
275                onecmd = cpu_to_cfi16(cmd);
276                break;
277        case 4:
278                onecmd = cpu_to_cfi32(cmd);
279                break;
280        }
281
282        /* Now replicate it across the size of an unsigned long, or
283           just to the bus width as appropriate */
284        switch (chips_per_word) {
285        default: BUG();
286#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
287        case 8:
288                onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 32));
289#endif
290        case 4:
291                onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 16));
292        case 2:
293                onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 8));
294        case 1:
295                ;
296        }
297
298        /* And finally, for the multi-word case, replicate it
299           in all words in the structure */
300        for (i=0; i < words_per_bus; i++) {
301                val.x[i] = onecmd;
302        }
303
304        return val;
305}
306#define CMD(x)  cfi_build_cmd((x), map, cfi)
307
308/*
309 * Sends a CFI command to a bank of flash for the given geometry.
310 *
311 * Returns the offset in flash where the command was written.
312 * If prev_val is non-null, it will be set to the value at the command address,
313 * before the command was written.
314 */
315static inline uint32_t cfi_send_gen_cmd(u_char cmd, uint32_t cmd_addr, uint32_t base,
316                                struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi,
317                                int type, map_word *prev_val)
318{
319        map_word val;
320        uint32_t addr = base + cfi_build_cmd_addr(cmd_addr, cfi_interleave(cfi), type);
321
322        val = cfi_build_cmd(cmd, map, cfi);
323
324        if (prev_val)
325                *prev_val = map_read(map, addr);
326
327        map_write(map, val, addr);
328
329        return addr - base;
330}
331
332static inline uint8_t cfi_read_query(struct map_info *map, uint32_t addr)
333{
334        map_word val = map_read(map, addr);
335
336        if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) {
337                return val.x[0];
338        } else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) {
339                return cfi16_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
340        } else {
341                /* No point in a 64-bit byteswap since that would just be
342                   swapping the responses from different chips, and we are
343                   only interested in one chip (a representative sample) */
344                return cfi32_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
345        }
346}
347
348static inline void cfi_udelay(int us)
349{
350        if (us >= 1000) {
351                msleep((us+999)/1000);
352        } else {
353                udelay(us);
354                cond_resched();
355        }
356}
357
358static inline void cfi_spin_lock(spinlock_t *mutex)
359{
360        spin_lock_bh(mutex);
361}
362
363static inline void cfi_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *mutex)
364{
365        spin_unlock_bh(mutex);
366}
367
368struct cfi_extquery *cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, uint16_t adr, uint16_t size,
369                             const char* name);
370struct cfi_fixup {
371        uint16_t mfr;
372        uint16_t id;
373        void (*fixup)(struct mtd_info *mtd, void* param);
374        void* param;
375};
376
377#define CFI_MFR_ANY 0xffff
378#define CFI_ID_ANY  0xffff
379
380#define CFI_MFR_AMD 0x0001
381#define CFI_MFR_ST  0x0020      /* STMicroelectronics */
382
383void cfi_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct cfi_fixup* fixups);
384
385typedef int (*varsize_frob_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
386                              unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk);
387
388int cfi_varsize_frob(struct mtd_info *mtd, varsize_frob_t frob,
389        loff_t ofs, size_t len, void *thunk);
390
391
392#endif /* __MTD_CFI_H__ */
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