source: svn/trunk/newcon3bcm2_21bu/toolchain/mipsel-linux-uclibc/include/linux/fd.h @ 2

Last change on this file since 2 was 2, checked in by jglee, 11 years ago

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1#ifndef _LINUX_FD_H
2#define _LINUX_FD_H
3
4#include <linux/ioctl.h>
5
6/* New file layout: Now the ioctl definitions immediately follow the
7 * definitions of the structures that they use */
8
9/*
10 * Geometry
11 */
12struct floppy_struct {
13        unsigned int    size,           /* nr of sectors total */
14                        sect,           /* sectors per track */
15                        head,           /* nr of heads */
16                        track,          /* nr of tracks */
17                        stretch;        /* !=0 means double track steps */
18#define FD_STRETCH 1
19#define FD_SWAPSIDES 2
20#define FD_ZEROBASED 4
21
22        unsigned char   gap,            /* gap1 size */
23
24                        rate,           /* data rate. |= 0x40 for perpendicular */
25#define FD_2M 0x4
26#define FD_SIZECODEMASK 0x38
27#define FD_SIZECODE(floppy) (((((floppy)->rate&FD_SIZECODEMASK)>> 3)+ 2) %8)
28#define FD_SECTSIZE(floppy) ( (floppy)->rate & FD_2M ? \
29                             512 : 128 << FD_SIZECODE(floppy) )
30#define FD_PERP 0x40
31
32                        spec1,          /* stepping rate, head unload time */
33                        fmt_gap;        /* gap2 size */
34        const char      * name; /* used only for predefined formats */
35};
36
37
38/* commands needing write access have 0x40 set */
39/* commands needing super user access have 0x80 set */
40
41#define FDCLRPRM _IO(2, 0x41)
42/* clear user-defined parameters */
43
44#define FDSETPRM _IOW(2, 0x42, struct floppy_struct)
45#define FDSETMEDIAPRM FDSETPRM
46/* set user-defined parameters for current media */
47
48#define FDDEFPRM _IOW(2, 0x43, struct floppy_struct)
49#define FDGETPRM _IOR(2, 0x04, struct floppy_struct)
50#define FDDEFMEDIAPRM FDDEFPRM
51#define FDGETMEDIAPRM FDGETPRM
52/* set/get disk parameters */
53
54
55#define FDMSGON  _IO(2,0x45)
56#define FDMSGOFF _IO(2,0x46)
57/* issue/don't issue kernel messages on media type change */
58
59
60/*
61 * Formatting (obsolete)
62 */
63#define FD_FILL_BYTE 0xF6 /* format fill byte. */
64
65struct format_descr {
66        unsigned int device,head,track;
67};
68
69#define FDFMTBEG _IO(2,0x47)
70/* begin formatting a disk */
71#define FDFMTTRK _IOW(2,0x48, struct format_descr)
72/* format the specified track */
73#define FDFMTEND _IO(2,0x49)
74/* end formatting a disk */
75
76
77/*
78 * Error thresholds
79 */
80struct floppy_max_errors {
81        unsigned int
82          abort,      /* number of errors to be reached before aborting */
83          read_track, /* maximal number of errors permitted to read an
84                       * entire track at once */
85          reset,      /* maximal number of errors before a reset is tried */
86          recal,      /* maximal number of errors before a recalibrate is
87                       * tried */
88
89          /*
90           * Threshold for reporting FDC errors to the console.
91           * Setting this to zero may flood your screen when using
92           * ultra cheap floppies ;-)
93           */
94          reporting;
95
96};
97
98#define FDSETEMSGTRESH  _IO(2,0x4a)
99/* set fdc error reporting threshold */
100
101#define FDFLUSH  _IO(2,0x4b)
102/* flush buffers for media; either for verifying media, or for
103 * handling a media change without closing the file descriptor */
104
105#define FDSETMAXERRS _IOW(2, 0x4c, struct floppy_max_errors)
106#define FDGETMAXERRS _IOR(2, 0x0e, struct floppy_max_errors)
107/* set/get abortion and read_track threshold. See also floppy_drive_params
108 * structure */
109
110
111typedef char floppy_drive_name[16];
112#define FDGETDRVTYP _IOR(2, 0x0f, floppy_drive_name)
113/* get drive type: 5 1/4 or 3 1/2 */
114
115
116/*
117 * Drive parameters (user modifiable)
118 */
119struct floppy_drive_params {
120        signed char cmos;               /* CMOS type */
121       
122        /* Spec2 is (HLD<<1 | ND), where HLD is head load time (1=2ms, 2=4 ms
123         * etc) and ND is set means no DMA. Hardcoded to 6 (HLD=6ms, use DMA).
124         */
125        unsigned long max_dtr;          /* Step rate, usec */
126        unsigned long hlt;              /* Head load/settle time, msec */
127        unsigned long hut;              /* Head unload time (remnant of
128                                         * 8" drives) */
129        unsigned long srt;              /* Step rate, usec */
130
131        unsigned long spinup;           /* time needed for spinup (expressed
132                                         * in jiffies) */
133        unsigned long spindown;         /* timeout needed for spindown */
134        unsigned char spindown_offset;  /* decides in which position the disk
135                                         * will stop */
136        unsigned char select_delay;     /* delay to wait after select */
137        unsigned char rps;              /* rotations per second */
138        unsigned char tracks;           /* maximum number of tracks */
139        unsigned long timeout;          /* timeout for interrupt requests */
140       
141        unsigned char interleave_sect;  /* if there are more sectors, use
142                                         * interleave */
143       
144        struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
145       
146        char flags;                     /* various flags, including ftd_msg */
147/*
148 * Announce successful media type detection and media information loss after
149 * disk changes.
150 * Also used to enable/disable printing of overrun warnings.
151 */
152
153#define FTD_MSG 0x10
154#define FD_BROKEN_DCL 0x20
155#define FD_DEBUG 0x02
156#define FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR 0x4
157#define FD_INVERTED_DCL 0x80 /* must be 0x80, because of hardware
158                                considerations */
159
160        char read_track;                /* use readtrack during probing? */
161
162/*
163 * Auto-detection. Each drive type has eight formats which are
164 * used in succession to try to read the disk. If the FDC cannot lock onto
165 * the disk, the next format is tried. This uses the variable 'probing'.
166 */
167        short autodetect[8];            /* autodetected formats */
168       
169        int checkfreq; /* how often should the drive be checked for disk
170                        * changes */
171        int native_format; /* native format of this drive */
172};
173
174enum {
175        FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT,    /* more magic */
176        FD_VERIFY_BIT,          /* inquire for write protection */
177        FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT,  /* change detected, and no action undertaken yet
178                                 * to clear media change status */
179        FD_UNUSED_BIT,
180        FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT,    /* disk has been changed since last i/o */
181        FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT    /* disk is writable */
182};
183
184#define FDSETDRVPRM _IOW(2, 0x90, struct floppy_drive_params)
185#define FDGETDRVPRM _IOR(2, 0x11, struct floppy_drive_params)
186/* set/get drive parameters */
187
188
189/*
190 * Current drive state (not directly modifiable by user, readonly)
191 */
192struct floppy_drive_struct {
193        unsigned long flags;
194/* values for these flags */
195#define FD_NEED_TWADDLE (1 << FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT)
196#define FD_VERIFY (1 << FD_VERIFY_BIT)
197#define FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE (1 << FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT)
198#define FD_DISK_CHANGED (1 << FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT)
199#define FD_DISK_WRITABLE (1 << FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT)
200
201        unsigned long spinup_date;
202        unsigned long select_date;
203        unsigned long first_read_date;
204        short probed_format;
205        short track; /* current track */
206        short maxblock; /* id of highest block read */
207        short maxtrack; /* id of highest half track read */
208        int generation; /* how many diskchanges? */
209
210/*
211 * (User-provided) media information is _not_ discarded after a media change
212 * if the corresponding keep_data flag is non-zero. Positive values are
213 * decremented after each probe.
214 */
215        int keep_data;
216       
217        /* Prevent "aliased" accesses. */
218        int fd_ref;
219        int fd_device;
220        unsigned long last_checked; /* when was the drive last checked for a disk
221                           * change? */
222       
223        char *dmabuf;
224        int bufblocks;
225};
226
227#define FDGETDRVSTAT _IOR(2, 0x12, struct floppy_drive_struct)
228#define FDPOLLDRVSTAT _IOR(2, 0x13, struct floppy_drive_struct)
229/* get drive state: GET returns the cached state, POLL polls for new state */
230
231
232/*
233 * reset FDC
234 */
235enum reset_mode {
236        FD_RESET_IF_NEEDED,     /* reset only if the reset flags is set */
237        FD_RESET_IF_RAWCMD,     /* obsolete */
238        FD_RESET_ALWAYS         /* reset always */
239};
240#define FDRESET _IO(2, 0x54)
241
242
243/*
244 * FDC state
245 */
246struct floppy_fdc_state {       
247        int spec1;              /* spec1 value last used */
248        int spec2;              /* spec2 value last used */
249        int dtr;
250        unsigned char version;  /* FDC version code */
251        unsigned char dor;
252        unsigned long address;  /* io address */
253        unsigned int rawcmd:2;
254        unsigned int reset:1;
255        unsigned int need_configure:1;
256        unsigned int perp_mode:2;
257        unsigned int has_fifo:1;
258        unsigned int driver_version;    /* version code for floppy driver */
259#define FD_DRIVER_VERSION 0x100
260/* user programs using the floppy API should use floppy_fdc_state to
261 * get the version number of the floppy driver that they are running
262 * on. If this version number is bigger than the one compiled into the
263 * user program (the FD_DRIVER_VERSION define), it should be prepared
264 * to bigger structures
265 */
266
267        unsigned char track[4];
268        /* Position of the heads of the 4 units attached to this FDC,
269         * as stored on the FDC. In the future, the position as stored
270         * on the FDC might not agree with the actual physical
271         * position of these drive heads. By allowing such
272         * disagreement, it will be possible to reset the FDC without
273         * incurring the expensive cost of repositioning all heads.
274         * Right now, these positions are hard wired to 0. */
275
276};
277
278#define FDGETFDCSTAT _IOR(2, 0x15, struct floppy_fdc_state)
279
280
281/*
282 * Asynchronous Write error tracking
283 */
284struct floppy_write_errors {
285        /* Write error logging.
286         *
287         * These fields can be cleared with the FDWERRORCLR ioctl.
288         * Only writes that were attempted but failed due to a physical media
289         * error are logged.  write(2) calls that fail and return an error code
290         * to the user process are not counted.
291         */
292
293        unsigned int write_errors;  /* number of physical write errors
294                                     * encountered */
295       
296        /* position of first and last write errors */
297        unsigned long first_error_sector;
298        int           first_error_generation;
299        unsigned long last_error_sector;
300        int           last_error_generation;
301       
302        unsigned int badness; /* highest retry count for a read or write
303                               * operation */
304};
305
306#define FDWERRORCLR  _IO(2, 0x56)
307/* clear write error and badness information */
308#define FDWERRORGET  _IOR(2, 0x17, struct floppy_write_errors)
309/* get write error and badness information */
310
311
312/*
313 * Raw commands
314 */
315/* new interface flag: now we can do them in batches */
316#define FDHAVEBATCHEDRAWCMD
317
318struct floppy_raw_cmd {
319        unsigned int flags;
320#define FD_RAW_READ 1
321#define FD_RAW_WRITE 2
322#define FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR 4
323#define FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE 4 /* out: disk change flag was set */
324#define FD_RAW_INTR 8    /* wait for an interrupt */
325#define FD_RAW_SPIN 0x10 /* spin up the disk for this command */
326#define FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER 0x20 /* switch the motor off after command
327                                    * completion */
328#define FD_RAW_NEED_DISK 0x40  /* this command needs a disk to be present */
329#define FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK 0x80  /* this command uses an implied seek (soft) */
330
331/* more "in" flags */
332#define FD_RAW_MORE 0x100  /* more records follow */
333#define FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE 0x200 /* stop if we encounter a failure */
334#define FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS 0x400 /* stop if command successful */
335#define FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE 0x800 /* consider the return value for failure
336                                  * detection too */
337
338/* more "out" flags */
339#define FD_RAW_FAILURE 0x10000 /* command sent to fdc, fdc returned error */
340#define FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE 0x20000 /* fdc had to be reset, or timed out */
341
342        void *data;
343        char *kernel_data; /* location of data buffer in the kernel */
344        struct floppy_raw_cmd *next; /* used for chaining of raw cmd's
345                                      * within the kernel */
346        long length; /* in: length of dma transfer. out: remaining bytes */
347        long phys_length; /* physical length, if different from dma length */
348        int buffer_length; /* length of allocated buffer */
349
350        unsigned char rate;
351        unsigned char cmd_count;
352        unsigned char cmd[16];
353        unsigned char reply_count;
354        unsigned char reply[16];
355        int track;
356        int resultcode;
357
358        int reserved1;
359        int reserved2;
360};
361
362#define FDRAWCMD _IO(2, 0x58)
363/* send a raw command to the fdc. Structure size not included, because of
364 * batches */
365
366#define FDTWADDLE _IO(2, 0x59)
367/* flicker motor-on bit before reading a sector. Experimental */
368
369
370#define FDEJECT _IO(2, 0x5a)
371/* eject the disk */
372
373#endif
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